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Austin Sierra Club Camper's Guide

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2. CAMPING COMFORTS
This section of the website assumes that you know the very basics of camping and extends the discussion to making your camping trip more fun and comfortable. It assumes a willingness to invest a little more time and money in outdoors vacations and contains information that will be of interest to those folks who know they want to make outdoors vacations a significant and important part of their recreational life.
  • HIKING STICKS
  • BOOTS
  • WATER
  • TENTS
  • DUFFEL BAGS
  • FISHING
  • HUNTING

  • graphic of hiker Hiking sticks - Some folks don't like to carry anything in their hands when they hike. I have a bad knee and I cannot hike without a good stick. I recommend them highly, but personal experience has to be your guide here. They take a great deal of weight off your knees when you are hiking uphill and they allow you to shift your weight more comfortably when you are coming downhill. They help balance when you cross logs or rocks and they provide a critical third support point on water crossings. I have a wooden stick made of Sassafras wood (it used to smell like root beer) which I use for dayhikes and car or van trips. Airplanes give you grief over hiking sticks these days, however (they don't fit well in overhead bins and some airlines consider them weapons), so I have a telescoping walking stick that collapses to a length that can be stowed in a regular canvas duffel bag (also see DUFFEL BAGS) Some of the very best hiking sticks are Sotol and can be purchased in Big Bend and other parts of west Texas. They are made from the dried stem of the Sotol cactus plant and are astonishingly light yet extremely tough. Hiking sticks are almost required if the ground is muddy, wet, slippery, icy or otherwise tricky. Mine has saved me from a bad fall more than once.

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    graphic of boots Boots - If you can make the room, it is always a good idea to bring more than one pair of boots or at least an alternate pair of footgear that you can hike in. Rain on a single day of hiking is usually not a big deal (assuming you have rain gear, which you better have) and you are not in any danger of hypothermia. Rain on several consecutive days of hiking (rare, but possible) can be a problem. A second pair of footgear allows you to leave one pair in the vestibule of your tent to dry out while you wear the other pair. Having only one pair means you get to hike in wet boots (not good for either your boots or your feet). On a long trip where I anticipate some rain, I like to take two pair of boots and a pair of sturdy sandals. The sandals can be used for camp shoes (with thick socks if it is cold, without socks if it is wet) and shower shoes as well. I like the kind with adjustable straps on the instep as well as the ankle so I can wear bulky socks if necessary. Teva-style river sandals are OK for this, but I prefer sturdy leather sandals like you can get at Academy or on sale. Go with a brand name you trust since the biggest problem is cheap glue which permits the sole to part from the uppers.

    While we are on the subject of footwear, let's talk foot care. Intensive hiking of the sort we do on our trips puts a lot of stress on your feet and some up-front preparation before the trip can pay off in avoiding grief out in the woods. First, spend some time caring for your feet before you leave. Guys especially are careless about checking for long toenails and ragged cuticles before they leave on a trip. That carelessness can result in preventable discomfort and even injury. Take some time to examine your feet carefully and trim back any long toenails and ragged cuticles. Cuticle cream is also useful in cleaning up ragged cuticles. In case you are inclined to think that this is a bit fancy for preparing for a camping trip, consider that fact that at high, dry elevations your feet, like the rest of you, dry out and ragged cuticles can become troublesome burrs that can lead to cuticle cracks and infections. A little extra foot care before you start can head these problems off.
    However, be careful with moisturizing lotions on feet as they tend to soften or tenderize feet making them susceptible to blisters. Same goes for hiking with wet feet. Best to stop, remove boots and socks and dry all in the warmth of the sun (keep your feet shaded to avoid sunburn).
    It is also wise to bring shower shoes of some kind (see above) and medicated foot powder (if you are concerned about packing light, powder your socks before your pack them and leave the powder tin at home). When showers are available, they are often frequented by Boy Scouts and you know what kind of vermin and fungi they carry around with them.


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    Water - Lots of serious hikers invest in Camelback packs (plastic bladders inside a special hiking pack with a drinking tube that you can clip to your pack strap or belt). Others find a canteen works best for them. I like a mesh bag that slips over a 1 ½ liter plastic bottle of drinking water because the water is always available at convenience stores and all I need to take is the balled up mesh bag (recycle that bottle when you are through with it!). Find a water container that you can keep outside your daypack. It is annoying and dangerous to discover that your 'watertight' water bottle leaked all over your light jacket and rain gear and you don't have nearly as much water as you thought you did.
    Lots of hikers who go on long day hikes or backpacks invest in ceramic water filters which permit them to filter the water in mountain streams and lakes. If you hike much at all, you know that it is very dangerous to drink untreated water even out of the most pristine-looking streams or high mountain lakes. Giardia Lamblia, Cryptosporidium, lead and other contaminants are present in most of the water available to you on hikes. Water filters and the somewhat nasty-tasting chemical water treatment pills are basic equipment for anyone who plans on re-filling a water bottle on the trail.
    Water bottles with built-in filters are starting to become popular and may be something you want to look into. Bota (TM) makes a bottle called an "Outback Filtration System" (about $15 at Academy) which, they claim, removes 99.99% of the Giardia and crypto contaminants. The filters are replacable (after 200 uses) and they claim the equivalent to a 2 micron filter rating (many good ceramic pump filters are rated at 1 micron - the size indicates how small a contaminant the filter will remove so clearly, the smaller the better.) I just purchased one of these in-bottle filters for the Idaho trip, so watch this space. If I come back with some loathsome disease, don't buy one.


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    graphic of tent Tents - Once you have 'outgrown' your first tent you will have a better idea of what you want in your next one. When you move up, consider vestibule space. Experienced campers like to have a real space between their tent proper and the end of the rain fly. The larger the vestibule, the more equipment you can stow there - like your day pack and your muddy boots and the soggy shirt or wet swim suit that you don't want in the tent with you but which you also don't want lying around outside on the ground. Again, plan on visiting a good camping store and plan on paying over $200 for a good tent. Check the action of the zippers - they are usually the first thing to go on a cheap tent - and make sure you can stretch out inside without touching the walls of the tent anywhere. In a heavy rain, even the best tent will collect condensation at the points where you or your equipment touches the inside tent wall, so make sure you can sleep comfortably without touching any of the tent walls. Most good tents have gear lofts (net hammocks for small, loose gear and pocket stuff, like keys.) Make sure the loft is positioned so that it can be reached easily in the night ("What the hell is gnawing on the zipper? Where is my little flashlight?") but so that it is not a hazard to getting out of the tent in the morning.

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    Duffel Bags - Now that you are starting to accumulate gear, you need to start thinking about how to transport it efficiently, safely and well. There are lots of very fancy gear containers that you can buy that afford lots of nice amenities - like side pockets, waterproofing, secret compartments, special clip rings, Buck Rogers decoder ring holders, etc. What I would recommend is a plain old olive drab heavy canvas army-type duffel bag. You can cram an amazing amount of gear in them and they take a surprising amount of abuse. They are also cheap. I much prefer the side-zipping style that looks like a huge olive drab sausage with a zipper. Write your name on it with a felt tip pen and you have the perfect gear pack. All the good ones have D-rings sewn at each end of the zipper (make sure the zipper is big and heavy - this is where you will have problems first, especially if you over-pack). Buy a set of small, inexpensive combination locks (at Brookshires or Academy) and use one of them to secure the end of the zipper to the D-ring and your duffel will not work open on the plane and cannot be opened quickly or easily by thieves. The plain olive drab army-looking appearance of the duffel is also a deterrent to theft. Thieves will jimmy open the expensive Samsonite case long before they will mess with slicing open something that looks like it contains some dog-face's dirty underwear.

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    Fishing - While very few of our trips are really geared to accommodate the fisherperson, fishing is an option on several trips - the San Juan, Colorado trip, the Olympic Peninsula trip and the Sawtooth Mountains trip all afford the opportunity to opt out of hiking for a day or so and spend the day on a trout stream. If you plan to exercise this option, be sure to let the trip leaders know enough in advance so that they can make adequate plans to drop you at the right place and pick you up later, if that is necessary. Also study the event schedule for the trip carefully and plan ahead so you can purchase a license for the required number of days. Colorado, Washington and Idaho all have out-of-state permits, normally for 1-day, 3-day and 1-week periods. Ideally, you should plan your fishing days well in advance and be prepared to purchase a license for the desired day(s) as soon as you arrive in the area. Again, let the trip leaders know so that you can plan your license purchase to coincide with a trip into town for groceries, ice or other necessities. Don't assume that you will be able to make a special trip into town to buy a license at the last minute since the leaders have other priorities to worry about and other uses for the vehicles. Leave your favorite rod and reel at home unless you have a good traveling tube for the rod. Your best bet is a multi-part folding rod and reel combination that comes apart in sections and packs easily and compactly. Diawa makes an excellent kit with a plastic carry case and room for some extra flies and lures, but I have not seen the kit in stores for several years now, so I don't know if they make them any more. Check the local fishing regulations carefully - most fishing areas in the West don't allow the use of live bait, for example, and be aware of and observe all applicable rules.

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    Hunting - is not permitted on any of the Austin Sierra Club trips. Leave all firearms at home.

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